The Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) is a world-famous Baroque fountain located in the historic center of Rome, the capital of Italy. Designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini, the construction of the fountain began in 1732 and was finished in 1762. The magnificent statues at the center of the fountain depict Neptune, the god of the sea, and mythological sea creatures pulling his chariot. The structure is located at the endpoint of one of Rome’s ancient aqueducts, the Aqua Virgo, and stands out with its details symbolizing the abundance of water.
As one of Rome’s most popular tourist landmarks, the Trevi Fountain is visited by millions of people every year. The tradition of throwing coins into the fountain is quite famous; according to legend, tossing a coin over the shoulder into the fountain guarantees a return to Rome. Due to this tradition, the coins collected annually from the fountain’s pool are donated by the Rome Municipality to charitable organizations. The Trevi Fountain offers visitors unforgettable memories not only with its architectural beauty but also with the lively atmosphere around it and its enchanting night illumination.
What happens to the coins thrown into the Trevi Fountain?
The coins thrown into the Trevi Fountain are collected by the Catholic charity organization Caritas in Rome and used for social aid projects. Each year, approximately 1.4 to 1.5 million euros worth of coins accumulate. These funds are used to finance soup kitchens, homeless shelters, free supermarkets, and other social services for those in need.
The coins are collected twice a week by employees of Rome’s public utility company ACEA, using long-handled brooms and vacuum hoses. The collected coins are dried, sorted, and counted at the Caritas offices. This process is carried out as part of the regular maintenance of the fountain and allows tourists to continue the tradition of making wishes. Additionally, signs around the fountain inform visitors that the coins thrown are used for charitable purposes.
Is swimming in the Trevi Fountain prohibited?
Yes, swimming in the Trevi Fountain is strictly prohibited. To preserve this historic structure, actions such as entering the fountain or touching the water are subject to serious penalties. For example, in 2025, a tourist from New Zealand was fined 500 euros and banned for life from visiting the historic site after entering the fountain while intoxicated.
The Rome administration has implemented various measures to protect the historical integrity of the Trevi Fountain. These measures include a control system that allows a maximum of 400 visitors to approach the fountain at the same time. Additionally, signs around the fountain clearly state that entering the water is prohibited. Visitors who do not comply with these rules may face serious penalties, including fines and even lifetime bans.
Where does the Trevi Fountain get its name?
The name of the Trevi Fountain originates from the geographical feature of its location. The name “Trevi” is derived from the combination of the Italian words “Tre Vie,” meaning “three roads,” referring to the fountain’s position at the junction of three different streets. This location not only gives the fountain its name but also represents an important crossroads in Rome’s city planning.
Additionally, some sources state that the name of the fountain comes from the Latin word “trivium,” which means the meeting point of three roads, matching the fountain’s location. Both explanations show that the name of the Trevi Fountain is based on its position at the intersection of three roads in the historic structure of Rome.
What is the name of the square where the Trevi Fountain is located?
The Trevi Fountain is located in a square called Piazza di Trevi.
What is the meaning of throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain?
The meaning of throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain is to wish for a return to Rome. According to legend, tossing a coin with the right hand over the left shoulder while facing away from the fountain signifies that the person will return to Rome. The second coin symbolizes finding love, and the third coin represents marriage. This tradition became especially popular with the 1954 film “Three Coins in the Fountain.”
What is the best time of year to visit the Trevi Fountain?
The best time of year to visit the Trevi Fountain is during the spring (March, April, May) and autumn (September, October, November) months. During these periods, the weather is generally mild and pleasant, and the tourist crowds are smaller compared to the summer months, allowing for a more relaxed and comfortable visit. If visiting during the summer, it is advisable to go early in the morning or late at night to avoid the crowds.
What is the history of the Trevi Fountain?
The construction of the Trevi Fountain began in 1732 under Pope Clement XII and was completed in 1762 after nearly 30 years of work. Designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini, the fountain is located at the endpoint of Rome’s ancient aqueduct, the Aqua Virgo.
Considered one of the most magnificent examples of Baroque architecture, the Trevi Fountain is famous for its monumental statues featuring Neptune, the god of the sea, accompanied by mythological figures. Throughout history, the fountain has undergone several restorations and has become a symbol of Rome and one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world.
What is the best time to take photos at the Trevi Fountain?
The best time to take photos at the Trevi Fountain is early in the morning or late at night. In the early morning, you can take photos in a calmer environment before the crowds arrive. In the evening, the fountain’s lighting creates an impressive atmosphere, making nighttime photos particularly beautiful. Both time frames offer a less crowded setting compared to the busy hours of the day, providing a better and more comfortable photography experience.
Where does the tradition of throwing coins into the Trevi Fountain come from?
The tradition of throwing coins into the Trevi Fountain became popular with the 1954 film “Three Coins in the Fountain.” In the movie, three American women visiting Rome throw coins into the fountain while making wishes. According to legend, throwing one coin guarantees a return to Rome, a second coin symbolizes a wish for love, and a third coin is associated with marriage. Over time, this tradition spread worldwide and became a ritual practiced by visitors to Rome.
Are restoration works carried out at the Trevi Fountain?
Yes, restoration works are carried out at the Trevi Fountain. Most recently, a comprehensive maintenance and repair project began in October 2024, costing 327,000 euros. During this three-month process, the fountain was temporarily closed to visitors. The works were financed through recovery funds Italy received from the European Union after the COVID-19 pandemic.
During the restoration, algae and lime deposits from the areas in contact with water were cleaned, and the surrounding marble stones were also treated and repaired. To maintain visitor interest, a portable walkway was constructed over the large basin, allowing tourists to view the statues atop the fountain up close.
Following the restoration, the fountain was reopened to visitors on December 22, 2024. Rome’s Mayor Roberto Gualtieri stated that the intervention was necessary and important, noting that the colors of the marble are now more visible.
In the future, it is planned to introduce an entrance fee to the Trevi Fountain. This measure could be implemented starting in 2025 to control tourist crowds.