Rize is one of the cities in the Black Sea Region with the most impressive nature. With its lush forests, highland plains disappearing into the mist, flowing streams, and historical structures, it is among the top destinations for nature and cultural tourism. Especially located at the foothills of the Kaçkar Mountains, this city is a captivating destination for nature lovers, photography enthusiasts, and travelers seeking a peaceful escape. With its rich vegetation, rainy climate, and local architecture, Rize offers different beauties in all four seasons.
Hosting numerous natural and historical riches from the city center to high plateaus, from stone bridges to cascading waterfalls, Rize is also one of the places where the Black Sea culture is most authentically experienced. You can go rafting in the Fırtına River, enjoy thermal baths in Ayder Plateau, or admire the view above the clouds in Pokut and Gito plateaus. Visitors to Rize are met with dozens of options for both relaxation and exploration. In this article, you will discover 20 popular places that must be seen in Rize.
1. Ayder Plateau – Famous for its natural beauty, thermal springs, and highland culture.
Ayder Plateau, located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, is one of the most well-known highlands in Turkey. This natural wonder, situated at an altitude of 1,350 meters, enchants visitors with its lush forests, oxygen-rich air, and landscapes offering different beauties in every season. Although Ayder first gained fame for its thermal springs, it has gradually become a center that hosts many activities such as nature walks, photography, camping, and highland festivals thanks to the development of tourism. Especially in the summer months, it is an essential escape point for those who want to relax in the cool air of the Black Sea.
In Ayder Plateau, it is also possible to closely observe the traditional highland culture. Wooden houses, local clothing, people dancing horon accompanied by the tulum (a traditional instrument), and animals grazing on the plateaus are vivid examples of this culture. The region’s unique flavors—especially “mıhlama,” “laz böreği,” and fresh highland honey—also attract visitors’ attention. Additionally, Ayder is preferred as a transition point to other nearby plateaus such as Pokut, Gito, and Huser. For anyone seeking a peaceful, authentic experience in nature, Ayder Plateau is considered the jewel of Rize.
2. Pokut Plateau – A popular highland offering views above the clouds, favored by photographers.
Pokut Plateau, located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, is one of the most impressive representations of the Black Sea highland culture. Situated at an altitude of approximately 2,000 meters, this plateau is known for its unique views that give the feeling of walking above the mist and clouds. Especially in the early morning hours, as the sun rises dramatically on the horizon, the scenes illuminated by the light over the sea of clouds offer a true visual feast for nature photographers. The combination of wooden highland houses, green meadows, and distant mountain silhouettes creates postcard-like frames.
Pokut Plateau is not only renowned for its stunning natural panoramas but also for its tranquil atmosphere, making it a favorite spot for visitors seeking peace. Surrounded by meadows and forested textures, this plateau is ideal for relaxing, hiking, and enjoying camping under starry skies. Covered with region-specific plants like likapa (low cedar tree) and dotted with pine trees in some parts, Pokut is one of the rare areas that preserve silence and natural order. For this reason, it is a prime location for both amateur and professional photographers who want to experience the feeling of being “lost above the clouds.”
3. Zil Castle – A historical castle overlooking the Fırtına Valley.
Zil Castle is an impressive historical fortress located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, overlooking the Fırtına Valley. Built on a steep rock approximately 750 meters above sea level and about 100 meters above the riverbed, the exact construction date of the castle is unknown. However, it is estimated to have been built in the 14th or 15th century during the era of the Empire of Trebizond, either by local feudal lords or the central authority. The castle consists of outer walls, middle walls, and an inner fortress; inside, there is a guardhouse, a chapel, and a main tower.
Zil Castle, located at a strategic point, was constructed to ensure the safety of passages from the coast to inland regions along historical caravan routes. It continued to be used for military purposes during the Ottoman period; two cannons found at the site are now exhibited at the Trabzon Museum. After restoration efforts in 2008, the castle has become a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists, attracting interest with its natural beauty and historical texture.
This historic structure offers an experience intertwined with the impressive scenery, architectural design, and natural atmosphere of the Black Sea. Thanks to its location in the Fırtına Valley, visitors to the castle can enjoy unforgettable moments at the intersection of history and nature.
4. Fırtına River – An ideal stream for rafting and nature walks.
Fırtına River, which flows through the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize and reaches the Black Sea, is one of the region’s most impressive natural formations. Originating from the Kaçkar Mountains and flowing through valleys, this stream is surrounded by lush forests, stone bridges, and traditional wooden houses. Known for its vigorous waters, Fırtına River maintains a strong current for most of the year, making it an ideal spot for those looking to go rafting in the Black Sea Region. Especially in spring and summer, it attracts adrenaline-seeking nature sports enthusiasts.
However, Fırtına River is not only appealing to extreme sports lovers but also to anyone wishing to spend time in nature. The walking trails, picnic areas, and viewing points along the river offer visitors a peaceful atmosphere. Additionally, the historical stone arch bridges along the river are important structures reflecting the region’s cultural heritage. This combination of natural beauty and historical richness makes the Fırtına Valley one of the most visited destinations in the Black Sea region.
5. Palovit Waterfall – An impressive waterfall located in the Kaçkar Mountains.
Palovit Waterfall is an impressive natural wonder located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, within the boundaries of Kaçkar Mountains National Park. The waterfall drops from a height of approximately 15 meters and is known as one of the highest flow waterfalls in Rize. Surrounded by dense forests, the waters of the Palovit Stream cascade strikingly over rock surfaces, creating an atmosphere like a “natural jewel piercing through the continent.”
Palovit Waterfall is easily accessible for visitors, reachable from the center of Çamlıhemşin by private vehicle or tour companies. Located about 4 kilometers from the turnoff after Zil Castle, this spot is favored by nature walkers, photography enthusiasts, and families enjoying picnics. It is especially suitable to visit in spring and summer, when the water flow is at its strongest, welcoming visitors with the sound of nature and countless shades of green. The area around the waterfall also includes camping and picnic spots, offering an experience deeply connected with nature.
6. Elevit Plateau – Stands out with its authentic highland houses and natural beauty.
Elevit Plateau is located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, at an altitude of approximately 1,880–1,890 meters above sea level. Thanks to its high elevation, it is surrounded by lush Kaçkar mountain views, clear streams, and dense forests. The plateau features traditional highland houses built in a mix of wood and stone, reflecting the characteristic Black Sea architecture. These authentic structures offer both a glimpse into local life and a visual feast.
Elevit stands out not only for its natural beauty but also for its cultural richness. During August, highland festivals are held where local life is vividly celebrated through folk dances such as horon. For nature lovers, it is an ideal destination for hiking, photography, and camping activities. Located about 50–60 kilometers from Çamlıhemşin, Elevit is accessible by vehicle; although the roads are winding, they provide a pleasant journey through stunning scenery.
Overall, Elevit Plateau is a high-altitude Black Sea plateau that stands out with its natural atmosphere, traditional architecture, and local events, offering tranquility and visual richness.
7. Badara Plateau – Known for its peaceful atmosphere, a haven for nature lovers.
Badara Plateau is a peaceful highland located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, nestled within nature. Situated at an altitude of approximately 1,850 meters above sea level, Badara stands out with its small yet impressive layout and atmosphere that has preserved its natural charm. Located near Gito Plateau, it is an ideal spot for a quiet escape away from the crowds. A small pond in the middle of the plateau is one of the rare features that enhances its fairytale-like beauty.
Once used as a hamlet, Badara Plateau was abandoned for years due to migration, but in the 1990s, it was revived with road access, followed by water and electricity infrastructure in the 2000s. Today, with around 10–15 houses, this charming plateau has largely retained its natural structure. With its wooden highland homes and surrounding green meadows, it is a peaceful paradise for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
For those who wish to camp, Badara Plateau offers spacious areas and a tranquil atmosphere, making it quite suitable. The camping area is free, and the local people are generally hospitable. However, infrastructure such as toilets, showers, or markets is limited, so it’s recommended to plan your needs in advance.
Access to the plateau is generally provided by following the road from Çamlıhemşin toward Zil Castle. A steep climb begins after turning at the Gito Plateau junction; this section of the road can be a bit challenging, especially in foggy weather. It is approximately 109 km from Rize city center and 42 km from Çamlıhemşin.
8. Gito Plateau – Famous for its misty views and nature, suitable for camping.
Gito Plateau, located in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize, is a corner of the Black Sea “above the clouds.” Situated at an altitude of approximately 2,070 meters, the plateau lies in the Çat Valley and is about 31 km from the district center. Access is typically provided by private or 4×4 vehicles suitable for rugged terrain; parts of the road are unpaved or rocky and require caution. Despite the challenging climb, the reward upon arrival is a panoramic view filled with misty landscapes, seas of clouds, and stunning natural beauty.
For nature lovers and camping enthusiasts, Gito Plateau is a true paradise. With its wide camping areas and traditional wooden highland houses, it offers a permanent and comfortable nature experience. Waking up in the early morning mist to watch the sea of clouds beneath the sky creates unforgettable moments for photographers and those seeking tranquility. There are also walking trails around the plateau, and some guided hikes include the observation of endemic plant species.
9. Rize Castle – Located in the city center, it offers a view of the Black Sea.
Rize Castle is a historical structure built on a hill approximately 150 meters above sea level, located in the southwest of Rize city center. The structure is divided into two main parts: the Inner Castle, constructed during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (A.D. 527–565), and the Lower Castle, which dates back to the 13th century. In the Inner Castle section, there are walls made of cut and rubble stone, five semi-circular towers, and an entrance gate facing east.
Thanks to its position on a hill, the castle offers visitors panoramic views of the Rize city center, surrounding tea gardens, mountains, and the Black Sea. At sunset, it presents especially enchanting scenes for photography enthusiasts. Today, the inner castle area functions as a small tea garden with pavilions or a viewing terrace, providing visitors with both a historical ambiance and a place to relax. Additionally, restoration work carried out in 1989 and 2011 reinforced parts of the castle walls and made the site accessible for tourism.
10. Rize Botanical Garden – A natural park featuring various tea plants and other vegetation.
Rize Botanical Garden (Ziraat Botanical Tea Garden) is a lush and peaceful natural park located very close to Rize city center, approximately 2 km to the southwest. In this garden, in addition to local species adapted to the humid Black Sea climate, trees and flowers brought from different regions of Turkey are also displayed. All plants are labeled with their Turkish and Latin names through informative signs, offering visitors an aesthetically rich garden experience.
The facility goes beyond being just a botanical garden and provides a comprehensive visitor experience. Equipped with a mini tea factory, viewing terrace, and children’s playground, the area also includes social venues such as the “Çayla” restaurant and a ÇAYKUR tea shop. Undergoing a major renovation in 2022, the garden has drawn great attention with architectural elements made of Rize’s distinctive black stones, renewed tea-serving areas, and an increased variety of botanical species. Additionally, visitors have the opportunity to observe the tea production process in the mini factory section.
This botanical tea garden is a wonderful stop for anyone who wants to take a short nature break in Rize, learn more about tea culture, or relax with a beautiful city view.
11. Çamlıhemşin – A district famous for its natural structure, stone arch bridges, and mansions.
Çamlıhemşin is a tranquil district of Rize, nestled among the lush valleys overlooking the Black Sea, and is a natural paradise that attracts both local and foreign visitors. It stands out with its evergreen forests, valleys surrounded by high mountains, and plateaus often covered by clouds. This region, where Hemshin and Laz cultures blend, also holds cultural richness through local architecture, handicrafts, and regional cuisine.
One of the district’s most striking features is the presence of over 20 stone arch bridges from the Ottoman period scattered along the Fırtına Valley. These bridges connect the narrow valleys across the river, preserving the region’s historic transportation routes. Especially structures like the Mikron Bridge, dating back to the 19th century, draw attention with their unique stone craftsmanship and integration with nature. Additionally, the cut-stone mansions in Çamlıhemşin, built by wealthy families in the 18th and 19th centuries, add architectural depth and aesthetic value to the Fırtına Valley.
12. Şenyuva Bridge (Çinçiva) – A historic stone bridge, a must-visit for photography enthusiasts.
Şenyuva Bridge (Çinçiva) is a single-arched and elegant Ottoman-era stone bridge built over the Fırtına River in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize. Measuring approximately 40 meters in length and 20 meters in height, the bridge was constructed in 1696 according to the inscription. The arch section is made of finely cut stone, while the piers are built with rubble stone. Located about 7 km from Çamlıhemşin, it is also known by the name “Çinçiva.”
This historic bridge draws attention not only for its architecture but also for its natural surroundings. With its view of green valleys and flowing streams, it creates a picturesque scene that is a favorite for photography enthusiasts. Visitors can sit at a small tea garden next to the bridge and enjoy the traditional Black Sea landscape. In addition, the area around Şenyuva offers walking trails, allowing visitors to experience both nature and history together.
In short, Şenyuva Bridge is a must-see destination for photography and nature lovers with its historical architectural value and location deeply integrated with nature.
13. Kaçkar Mountains National Park – An important natural area for hiking, camping, and mountaineering.
Kaçkar Mountains National Park is a vast protected area located largely within the borders of Rize in Turkey’s Eastern Black Sea region, and it was granted national park status in 1994 (covering approximately 52,970 hectares). The region, featuring the 3,937-meter-high Kaçkar Mountain, boasts a unique geography with glacial valleys, moraine-dammed lakes, cirques, and alpine meadows. Due to its rich physical structure, vegetation, and endemic species, it is recognized as one of the ecological hotspots that should be protected by UNESCO.
The park is ideal for outdoor activities such as camping, hiking, and mountaineering, with the most suitable period being from June to September, when the weather is more stable and the trails are accessible. The Yukarı Kavrun–Büyük Deniz Lake route is especially popular, and the Yukarı Kavrun campsite at 2,200 meters offers access to basic facilities (toilets, sinks); from here, one can proceed to higher camps such as Boğaçayırı at 2,900 meters. The park also features eight different hiking trails, highland meadows, glacial lakes, valleys, residential areas, and rich fauna (including bears, wolves, jackals, wild boars, etc.), making it attractive for biodiversity and adventure enthusiasts.
14. Anzer Plateau – Famous for Anzer honey, stands out with its natural beauty.
Anzer Plateau is located in the İkizdere district of Rize, situated at an average altitude of over 2,000 meters above sea level. It is divided into two main sections: Lower Anzer (Çiçekliköy) and Upper Anzer (Ballıköy). The distance from Rize city center varies between approximately 54 and 88 kilometers depending on the source. Due to its location, the plateau holds significance in both nature and cultural tourism. The region is rich in endemic plant species, making it a suitable environment for activities such as trekking, paragliding, and jeep safaris.
What makes Anzer Plateau world-famous is its Anzer Honey. This honey is produced from the pollen of 4,500–5,000 flower species found in the region, including 80–90 endemic types. Thanks to this unique floral diversity and high altitude, Anzer Honey is considered one of the most valuable honeys in the world in terms of pollen richness. Additionally, the plateau hosts the “Anzer Honey and Highland Festival” held annually in the first week of August, promoting both the local culture and the geographically indicated honey product.
15. Ayder Hot Springs – Attract visitors with their healing waters.
Ayder Hot Springs are an important health tourism center located in nature within Ayder Plateau in the Çamlıhemşin district of Rize. The mineral-rich thermal waters, emerging from underground at approximately 55°C, have been classified as a thermal spring by the Ministry of Health (as of 2005) and fall into the oligometallic category. Thanks to their rich mineral content—sodium, calcium, magnesium, iron, sulfate, chloride—these thermal waters provide supportive treatment for rheumatic conditions, joint and muscle pain, skin diseases, digestive system issues, nervous disorders, and stress-related ailments.
The facilities are modern and comprehensive, equipped with separate sections for men and women, family cabins, large pools, and spa services. The daily capacity is around 300 people; the pool water temperature ranges from 37–40°C, and private and family cabins are available. Visitors experience the hot springs accompanied by the clean air and mountain views of the Black Sea region, finding opportunities for both physical and mental rejuvenation. In addition, medical supervision of procedures at the hot springs adds further health value to the experience.
16. Zilkale Nature Trail – A magnificent route for those who wish to go hiking in nature.
Zilkale Nature Trail is a highly impressive hiking route that stretches along the Fırtına Valley and leads up to Zilkale. This trail begins in the village of Zilkale and extends to Gito Plateau, including the plateaus of Gito, Ambarlı, Tahpur, Verçenik, and Çiçekli. It is ideal for activities such as mountain hiking, camping, and photography. For those who wish to hike through the forested valleys of Rize in oxygen-rich air, it offers a magnificent option.
The trail is suitable for nature lovers of various skill levels; while some sections follow well-defined paths, others offer more untouched areas where camping is possible. Along the way, hikers also have the chance to reach historical structures like Zilkale, providing a unique experience that blends history with nature’s stunning views. These routes are popular among hiking communities and are shared on platforms like Wikiloc.
This route can easily be included in a travel plan that starts from Çamlıhemşin and covers natural attractions such as Zilkale, Gito Plateau, Palovit Waterfall, and Badara Plateau, offering the chance to explore multiple locations in a single day. Thus, you can enjoy an adventurous hiking experience while discovering the natural wonders of Rize.
17. Salarha Plateau – One of the closest plateaus to Rize, with easy access.
The place referred to as Salarha Plateau is actually a town called Salarha (formerly known as Çaykent), which is affiliated with the Rize city center. Located at an altitude of approximately 252 meters, it has a flat terrain structure and differs from mountainous highlands in terms of settlement type. It is situated about 15 kilometers from the center of Rize.
However, some travelers describe Salarha as a small plateau or plateau-like area due to the natural beauty within the Salarha Valley. For example, nature walks along the Alişor Valley and small waterfalls make the surroundings of Salarha attractive for nature enthusiasts. Therefore, Salarha, with its easy access, serves as a convenient starting point for nature walks and short valley excursions.
In other words, if you’re expecting high-altitude, misty plateau views, Salarha may not fully meet that definition. But for those looking for an easily accessible location near Rize city to begin exploring nature, it can be an ideal starting route.
18. Historical Rize Houses – Old mansions in the city that attract architectural enthusiasts.
The historical houses and mansions in the city reflect Rize’s unique culture and architecture shaped by its geographical conditions. These structures are generally built in harmony with the slope, rising two stories above a basement level. The basement was typically used as a stable or storage space. The upper floors served as living areas, arranged with a salon (hayat) facing the view, rooms surrounding it, and a centrally located kitchen.
Rize’s architecture features distinctive examples where stone and wood are skillfully combined. Especially in regions like Çamlıhemşin and Fındıklı, mansions that blend cut-stone and wood craftsmanship stand out. In these houses, the interior layout is complemented by the aesthetic appearance of the exterior facades, aligned windows, built-in seating (sedir), and wide roofs. For instance, the Tuzcuoğulları Mansion in Piriçebi Neighborhood, with its three-story structure, is a fine example of this tradition; the Reyhanlılar Mansion in Çamlıhemşin is also notable for its impressive cut-stone details at the entrance.
The residential layout in Rize and its surroundings is marked by dispersed settlements; within the city, homes are connected by narrow paths that open into small streets. Architectural features such as the “inner sofa plan” and “gable wall” make the buildings both climate-appropriate and visually appealing. Additionally, places like the Rize Atatürk Museum (formerly Mehmet Mataracı Mansion), where Atatürk stayed during his visit to Rize and which now serves as a museum, are special stops for those interested in history and architecture.
19. Tunca Valley – Home to natural beauty and traditional highland life.
Tunca Valley Nature Park is a natural area of approximately 4,082 hectares located within the borders of Ardeşen district in Rize, and it was granted nature park status on July 11, 2013. The valley stretches to the foothills of the Kaçkar Mountains, with its upper sections connecting to the national park. The area is equipped with abundant water sources, campsites, bungalow houses, wooden bridges, picnic areas, and basic facilities such as a prayer room.
Tunca Valley is covered with rich vegetation—including red pine, chestnut, fir, and endemic flowers—and offers unique scenery with various wildlife and natural waterways. Forest trails and natural walking routes make it suitable for activities such as hiking, camping, photography, and birdwatching. Additionally, natural features within the valley, known as Abja Piji, provide special opportunities for those who wish to spend time immersed in nature.
20. Çağrankaya Plateau – Ideal for experiencing the unique nature and highland culture of the Black Sea region.
Çağrankaya Plateau is a large group of highlands located in the İkizdere district of Rize, situated at altitudes ranging between approximately 2,300 and 3,200 meters (including sections such as Aşağı Yayla, Kurtlar Yaylası, and Büyük Yayla). It is believed that the name derives from the echoes of sounds bouncing off the steep surrounding slopes. The plateau is equipped with basic infrastructure such as electricity and telephone service, as well as amenities like grocery stores, butcher shops, and local tea houses, making it an ideal alternative for those who wish to camp. It can be accessed via connecting roads from centers such as İkizdere, Çayeli, Güneysu, and Çamlıhemşin.
Due to its geography being suitable for outdoor sports, it is frequently preferred for trekking, off-road driving, winter tourism, and camping. The region also offers a rich flora with endemic plant species, and beekeeping is widely practiced. Local honey varieties such as “Koçatip Honey” produced in Lower Çağrankaya are particularly notable. The annual Çağrankaya Snow Hike event held in February is a winter tourism activity that further increases the plateau’s popularity.